7 Seemingly Simple Things That Are Still a Mystery ...

Holly Aug 3, 2014

These things that are still a mystery might surprise you - they seem like such simple concepts and occurrences, but in actual fact, science has absolutely no idea why these things happen. Perhaps in our lifetimes science will find an explanation to what makes these things so, but for now, they are nothing more than things that are still a mystery.

1. Blushing

Blushing Out of all the things that are still a mystery, blushing seems to be the simplest. However, no one can quite work out why humans would have evolved to have a response that would put us at a disadvantage socially. It forces us to show that we are embarrassed by something, or that we have lied. There are no animals that blush, and scientists struggle with this odd phenomenon continuously.

2. Water

Water Yep, you read that right. Scientists can’t explain water. It does’t behave like any other chemical known to man, in that is expands when it freezes. The frozen version of water is less dense than when it’s liquid, and no one can quite explain why. Another mystery is why hot water freezes faster than cold water (it’s true - try it!) Who knew something so simple was so complex.

3. Bird Migration

Bird Migration How is it that birds can migrate over extremely long distances to avoid cold weather, without ever having done it before? Science has been trying to solve the mystery of bird migration for years, and it is generally acknowledged that the birds use earthly compasses such as the magnetic field of the Earth and the stars. How they know to do it, however, is still a mystery.

4. Giraffes

Giraffes It is generally thought that giraffes got their long necks after years of evolution with only the giraffes with the long necks surviving, but it has been found that longer necks provide absolutely no advantage to giraffes, as the leaves they eat are available on lower trees and branches as well. There must be some kind of evolutionary advantage to the long necks, but no one can figure out what it is.

5. Bicycles

Bicycles How can something so seemingly simple be so mysterious? Scientists, no matter how hard they try, cannot come up with an answer as to what makes a bike so stable. How a bicycle can stand up and how we can steer is without it toppling over is one giant mystery!

6. Sleep

Sleep There are more theories as to why we sleep than we can poke a stick at, but that is all they are - theories. Every animal on the planet sleeps, so therefore it must serve some kind of important purpose, but what is it? The theory that sleep aids the brain is invalid, because it has been found that plants and different kinds of organisms experience sleep-like states, and they obviously don’t have brains. Your guess is as good as anyone’s!

7. Cat Purrs

Cat Purrs The thing that really baffles scientists about how cats purr is the inconsistency in circumstances - cats will purr not only when they’re happy and content, but also when they are afraid or stressed. It is not only domestic cats that purr, but also lions, cheetahs and other wild cats too. There are many theories as to why cats purr, for example, that the purring promotes bone density and physical healing, but no one can be sure.

Even though science knows the answer to some amazingly complex riddles and occurrences, there are some things that they simply cannot work out, no matter how simple they may seem. But that’s what makes the world interesting! What is something you want science to answer?

Feedback Junction

Where Thoughts and Opinions Converge

Giraffe neck is due to competition for food actually, they are at an advantage of there are many other animals competing for the same food i.e lower leaves and so they can reach higher leaves and hence less competition

Yes and doesn't motion also help keep the cycle upright? If we apply brakes and stop the cycle we have to either let it rest on a stand or let one of our legs support it while still sitting on the stationary cycle.

hot water freezes faster than cold water because its a stable compound (i think?) so it doesnt need as much help to freeze as cold water does. i think most of these are scientifically proven. but some things that people might wonder about.

Im with Jane. Some of these seem false.

I was taught that giraffes involved from a shorter neck relative to reach higher vegetation after the ground vegetation became more scarce.

Everyone needs to chill

Cheetahs are also the only big cats that purr not lions.

That little kitten in the picture looks very sick :(

actually, blushing has been proven to attract males - so evolutionarily, blushing will increase your fitness, water, well that has definitely been proven due to oxygen and hydrogen having a perfect bond, making perfect 1:1 dipoles with other water molecules unlike any other elements, and for the giraffes, long necks increase fitness, as males with longer necks fight better, therefore more mates. You should have done better research, I'm sure the bicycle thing is wrong as well, just don't wanna look it up

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